How to Use 3D-Printed Molds for Rapid Prototyping with Injection Molding

When prototyping a new product, it's important to have a way to test ideas quickly and efficiently. While 3D printing is a popular method for creating prototypes, it can be time-consuming and costly for larger production runs. That's where injection molding comes in. With injection molding, you can quickly and affordably produce large batches of parts. But traditional injection molding requires expensive metal molds that can take weeks to produce. Thankfully, 3D printing has revolutionized the injection molding industry, making it possible to create fast, inexpensive 3D-printed molds for injection molding.

What is Injection Molding?

Injection molding is a manufacturing process in which melted plastic or other materials are injected into a mold to produce parts. The process is highly automated and can be used to produce a wide range of complex parts quickly and efficiently. However, traditional injection molding requires expensive metal molds that can take weeks to produce. This is where 3D-printed molds come in.

How to Create 3D-Printed Molds for Injection Molding

Creating a 3D-printed mold for injection molding is a relatively simple process that can be done with a desktop 3D printer. However, there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure the mold is suitable for injection molding.

Step 1: Design the Mold

The first step is to design the mold using CAD software. The mold should be designed to have a draft angle (a slight angle on the walls) to allow the part to be ejected easily. It's also important to design the mold with gates (small holes) where the melted plastic will be injected.

Step 2: 3D Print the Mold

Once the mold design is complete, it's time to 3D print the mold. The mold can be 3D printed using a desktop 3D printer with a high-temperature filament such as polycarbonate or nylon. It's important to ensure the mold is printed with a high enough resolution to ensure the tolerances are accurate.

Step 3: Injection Molding

Once the mold is printed, it's time to use it for injection molding. The mold should be clamped in the injection molding machine and the melted plastic should be injected through the gates. Once the plastic cools, the mold can be opened and the part can be ejected.

Advantages of Using 3D-Printed Molds for Injection Molding

There are several advantages to using 3D-printed molds for injection molding:

Speed: 3D-printed molds can be created in a matter of hours, as opposed to weeks for metal molds.

Cost: 3D-printed molds are significantly less expensive than metal molds.

Iterations: Since 3D-printed molds are quick and inexpensive to create, it's possible to make multiple iterations of the mold to refine the design before committing to a metal mold.

Customization: 3D-printed molds can be easily customized for specific parts or designs.

Limitations of Using 3D-Printed Molds for Injection Molding

While there are many advantages to using 3D-printed molds for injection molding, there are also some limitations to consider:

Durability: 3D-printed molds may not be as durable as metal molds and may wear out more quickly.

Materials: Some materials may not be suitable for injection molding with 3D-printed molds. It's important to choose materials that will hold up to the injection molding process.

Conclusion

3D printing has opened up many possibilities in the world of injection molding. With 3D-printed molds, it's possible to create parts quickly and affordably, without the need for expensive metal molds. While there are some limitations to using 3D-printed molds, the benefits far outweigh the drawbacks for many prototyping and small-batch production runs. With rapid prototyping with injection molding from 3D-printed molds, you can bring your ideas to life faster and more affordably than ever before.

rapid prototyping with injection molding from 3d-printed molds

On-demand Rapid Injection Molding

Sigma’s rapid tooling service helps you to have the low volume to large volume plastic parts done, with no compromise on the material selection.

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Our rapid injection molding Application

Sigma Technik Limited's rapid injection molding service injects molten plastic materials into molds using injection molding machines and molds, and cools and solidifies them over a certain period of time, ultimately forming the required plastic parts. This manufacturing process is usually suitable for producing small and medium-sized plastic parts, which can obtain high-quality and precise parts in a short period of time.

Plastic Injection Molding

Injection molding is a common manufacturing process to produce low volume to large volumes of parts typically made out of plastic. The process involves injecting molten material into a mold and letting it cool to a solid-state.

Liquid Silicone Rubber Molding

Liquid Silicone Rubber is known as LSR, which is a process used to produce parts made from silicone rubber, widely used create products such as medical devices, automotive parts, baby care products, and many others.

2K Injection molding

2K injection molding is a manufacturing process in which two different types of plastic materials are molded together in a single operation to create a single homogeneous component. This process allows for efficient and cost-effective production of high-quality parts that can perform unique functions.

Overmolding and Insert Molding

Overmolding / Insert molding combines two or more materials into a single part, one of the material is usually soft and flexible, or metal. The purpose of overmolding/insert molding is to add functionality, improve grip, provide protection, or enhance aesthetics.

Mission And Vision

Rapid injection molding materials

ABS

ABS is a type of plastic with high strength, hardness, and toughness. It has good impact resistance and wear resistance, and is suitable for manufacturing shells, components, and models.

PC

PC is a transparent, high-strength, high-temperature resistant, and excellent electrical insulation material. It is suitable for manufacturing transparent components, electronic components, and automotive components.

PP

PP is a relatively flexible material with excellent corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance. It is suitable for manufacturing containers, pipelines, baby bottles, etc.

PA

PA is a material with high strength, high rigidity, and wear resistance. It is suitable for manufacturing gears, bearings, brackets, etc.

POM

POM is a material with excellent wear resistance, toughness, and rigidity. It is suitable for manufacturing gears, bearings, pulleys, etc.

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Sigma Technik Limited, as a prototype production company and rapid manufacturer focusing on rapid prototyping and low volume production of plastic and metal parts, has advanced manufacturing technology, one-stop service, diversified manufacturing methods, on-demand manufacturing services and efficient manufacturing processes, which can provide customers with high-quality, efficient and customized product manufacturing services and help customers improve product quality and market competitiveness.

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Rapid Injection Molding FAQs

Burrs appear on the surface of the product, which affects its aesthetics and safety. The solution can be to adjust the parameters of the injection molding machine, such as temperature, pressure, speed, etc., or to perform post-processing, such as polishing, sandblasting, etc.

The warping deformation of the product is usually caused by unstable parameters such as temperature and pressure of the injection molding machine, or improper mold design. The solution can be to adjust parameters such as temperature and pressure, or to redesign the mold.

The occurrence of bubbles inside the product may be due to the high temperature of the injection molding machine and the high moisture content of the material. The solution can be to reduce the temperature of the injection molding machine, adjust the water content of the material, increase the pressure of the injection molding machine, etc.

The product size deviation is too large, which may be caused by material thermal expansion, mold deformation and other reasons. The solution can be to adjust parameters and optimize mold design based on material characteristics.